24在召会的历史上,第三项破坏召会的事物是组织。这个破坏并败坏的元素在第二世纪开始出现,主要的是受一位属灵的领袖─以格那提(Ignatius)的影响;他教导说,监督与长老不同。然而,照圣经来看,长老和监督指同一班人。长老这辞是指人,监督这辞是指功用。在新约里,长老监督召会生活的各方面。说监督在长老之上的教训,给宗教阶级制度的发展铺了路;宗教阶级制度是一个有主教、大主教、枢机主教、和教皇的严密组织。结果,圣灵在这所谓的『教会』中没有地位。为要使这个组织维持下去,就需要规条、形式和仪文。这就是这些东西在所谓的教会中盛行的原因。宗教、知识和组织,的确破坏了召会。连挂名的基督徒,虽然对活的基督没有经历,却也有某种形式的宗教。不仅如此,几乎所有的基督徒,不论是真信徒或是假信徒,都有一些道理的知识。此外,组织泛滥在今天的基督教中,但是很少基督徒认识赐生命的灵或基督身体的实际。好像大多数基督徒所用的语汇,不包括这些辞,只包括与宗教、知识、组织、规条、形式和仪文有关的辞。
24The third item that has damaged the church throughout its history is organization. This damaging and corrupting element began to appear in the second century, largely through the influence of a certain spiritual leader, Ignatius, who taught that bishops were different from elders. According to the Scriptures, however, elders and bishops refer to the same people. The term elder denotes the person, whereas the term bishop, or overseer, denotes the function. In the New Testament the elders oversee the various aspects of the church life. The teaching that bishops are above elders prepared the way for the development of a hierarchy, with an elaborate organization that included bishops, archbishops, cardinals, and the pope. The result was that the Holy Spirit was given no place in the so-called church. In order for organization to be maintained, there is the need for regulations, forms, and rituals. This is the reason these things have been prevailing in the so-called church. Religion, knowledge, and organization have surely damaged the church. Even nominal Christians have some form of religion, although they have no experience of the living Christ. Furthermore, nearly all Christians, whether genuine believers or false professors, have some knowledge of doctrine. Moreover, organization abounds in today’s Christianity. But very few Christians know the life- giving Spirit or the reality of the Body of Christ. It seems that the lexicon used by most Christians does not include these terms, but includes only terms related to religion, knowledge, organization, regulations, forms, and rituals